FASTEX AIRCRAFT CHIEF SCIENTIST EVENT LOG

Flight Number: 970204H1 Page 1 of

Date: February 4, 1997 Aircraft ID: 42RF Scientist: Jorgensen

Event Log

  Time      Approx. Location                      Event & Comments                      
  (UTC)        (Lat, Lon)                                                               
5:46:07    Shannon             Engine Start                                             
5:51:36    Shannon             Block out                                                
                               Dropsonde antenna fixed.  Will try a test sonde on the   
                               ferry back.  This is flight #6, IOP 10                   
6:00:39    52.709   -8.909     Take off                                                 
                               METMAN: pt 1: 51 54N 13 42W 0702 Z 48 30 11 24W          
6:30:53                        308D and METMAN estimate their pt. 1 at about 0700.      
                               We're slowing down a bit to get there near 0652.  Will   
                               need to spiral down to 5k ft when we get there           
6:32:17    52.324  -11.534     No echo showing on LF to the SW                          
6:53:50    52.080  -13.163     at pt 1 descent spiral to 5k ft for 1st run              
6:59:34    52.096  -13.077     start leg 1                                              
7:01:54                        308D started run at 0700                                 
7:13:15    51.257  -12.493     LF shows precip cells 150 nm ahead near our turn point   
7:30:02    50.248  -11.721     LF shows precip band now near our turn point oriented    
                               ENE-WSW                                                  
7:34:17    49.993  -11.538     small convective type storm about 10 nm ahead on nose    
                               radar.  Lvl 2 dBZ                                        
7:36:24    49.867  -11.447     Small storm now showing on TA.  Tops only a km or two    
                               above us                                                 
7:41:13                        since expected wave development is expected north of     
                               the band, we'll stick with the pattern as drawn up       
7:44:00    49.413  -11.122     sfc pressure has been rising slightly as we go south,    
                               so the legs are set up well with respect to the          
                               pressure trough                                          
7:44:53    49.361  -11.085     upper cloud deck is more evident on TA as we go south    
7:47:58    49.173  -10.954     now in stratiform rain region, which was seen on LF      
                               earlier.  Weak bright band, very good velocity           
                               structure                                                
7:53:06                        METMAN60 advises pt 2 at 0757                            
7:54:39    48.776  -10.680     at end of leg at pt 2, perl #1 to the right in light     
                               stratiform precip                                        
7:55:00                        0818UTC  for 308D to pt 3                                
7:59:20    48.736  -10.738     perl #1 completed, now tracking 264 toward pt 3          
8:10:37    48.612  -11.655     beginning to break out of precip region                  
8:17:41                        METMAN reports Ops Center 51 30N 17 30W at 12Z PV        
                               anomoly                                                  
8:19:20    48.493  -12.371     at pt 3 turn to trk 355 to pt 3 - start of leg 2 - ETA   
                               for pt 4 0915 Z                                          
8:22:23                        0912 ETA for 308D to pt 4                                
8:33:13    49.375  -12.483     see a blob of precip on LF near 48.5N 16.5W              
8:48:15                        0916 ETA for METMAN to pt 4.  Their sondes are           
                               apparently working well with an improvised launch        
                               procedure.                                               
8:57:04    50.875  -12.661     16.5W 50W expected precip and cloud head max at 10Z      
                               from Ops Center relayed via satcom from METMAN.  That    
                               position is about 3 degrees of longitude west of our     
                               anticipated precip max location at 10Z.                  
9:15:44                        308D at pt 4                                             
9:16:39    52.118  -12.840     at pt 4, turn to trk to pt 5                             
9:18:34                        0934 ETA for 308D to pt 5 - our ETA also 0934            
9:21:17    52.060  -13.265     winds here are 312/17 - down near the middle of the      
                               last leg the winds were 256 - convergence zone?  Sfc P   
                               1012 mb here.                                            
9:26:42    51.978  -13.778     no precip evident on the LF                              
9:34:34    51.852  -14.525     at pt 5 turn to trk 147 to pt 6 on leg 3.  308D also     
                               turned at same time                                      
9:38:16    51.643  -14.373     blob of precip near 50N 16.5W which is close to the      
                               region where the Ops Center reported the models          
                               forcasted a "cloud head" region of the developing wave   
10:14                          Changing pattern to jump 50 nm on the other side of      
                               the Electra for new pt 7.  Setting up a coordinated      
                               run to the north through the middle of the cloud head    
                               band.  Now tracking SW to new pt 7 at                    
10:27:39   49.120  -14.031     Comma head shape to the precip zone 100 nm to our NW     
10:31:43                       Will go north with Electra 50 nm to our east at 1101 Z   
10:46:43   48.471  -15.285     Going through zone of small convective cells             
10:48:30   48.366  -15.484     Looks like a very narrow (5 nm wide) squall line on      
                               the east flank of the cloud head band oriented NE-SW.    
                               At 50 nm range on the LF it has specks of 40-45 dBZ      
10:59:41   48.017  -16.142     at new pt 7, trk 355 to new pt 8 start of leg 4          
11:01:10   48.068  -16.204     now tracking northbound                                  
11:13:12   48.811  -16.453     perl to the right near the end of the squall line        
11:15:41                       end of perl resume northbound track                      
11:17:38                       308D and P-3 nearly braceted the line                    
11:35:50                       estimate time for mid-run time of 1243 for next leg      
                               (pts 9-10).  Estimated end of that leg 1320 Z            
11:42:34   50.489  -16.727     prematurely cutting this leg short to cut over to new    
                               leg 9-10.  Trk west to 17 30 lthen back SW to new        
                               point 10                                                 
11:50:23   50.511  -17.435     end of the westbound track-turning SE to new point       
                               10-start of leg 5                                        
12:00:41                       308D completed pattern and is on its way back to SNN     
12:02:22   49.843  -16.884     winds are picking up as we track to the SE               
12:14:11   49.164  -16.280     going though a field of shallow convective cells that    
                               show a highly sheared appearance on the TA.from SE to    
                               NW                                                       
12:18:01   49.164  -16.280     A different appearance to the character of the LF sea    
                               return across the squall line.  We're now passing        
                               through the SW end of it and the sea reture blooms to    
                               the south, but virtually non-existant to the north.      
12:26:41   49.164  -16.280     Broke though the line.  Wind speeds have dramatically    
                               increased to 45 knots from 15 knots                      
12:34:25   48.016  -15.307     at pt 10 end of leg 5 and end of the systematic          
                               survey.  Will now track 045 to intercept the line.       
12:36:30                       no precip on TA since we cut though the line             
12:40:19   48.296  -14.884     going through a few shallow cells on the south side of   
                               the line                                                 
12:52:34   49.110  -14.652     through line turn to trk 045 behind the line             
12:56:00   49.273  -14.398     lots of stratiform precip this side of line -            
                               turbulence and some embedded convective cells            
12:58:37                       cloud head band has become detached from the squall      
                               line                                                     
13:00:24   49.477  -14.079     wave type structuires at the tops of the TA echoes       
13:10:10   49.842  -13.246     the convective part of the line has weakened             
                               considerably-not much indication of the comma head any   
                               more.                                                    
13:12:00   49.922  -13.114     turn to trk 145 to get on the front side of the line     
13:21:28   49.513  -12.396     ahead of the line now-end of leg turn to trk 225         
13:23:18                       line now looks very ragged-just blobs of 35 dBZ cells    
13:30:08   49.153  -12.852     turn to trk 255 to follow the line to the west           
13:40:19   49.009  -13.647     end of sw bound leg, outside turn and climb to 6 kft     
                               for run north                                            
13:44:08   49.013  -13.531     start northbound run at 6k ft                            
13:47:40   49.249  -13.531     climb up to 7k ft to get past 0 degrees temp             
13:58:02   49.941  -13.519     end of leg descend back to 5k ft and track to the        
                               buoy-will do a spiral ascent at the buoy and then        
                               release the sonde for a test                             
 14:03:40  50.269  -13.449     no precip echo on the TA-large region of stratiform      
                               precip to the rear-now tracking 007 to the buoy          
14:15:44   51.032  -13.297     at buoy-performing spiral ascent to 23k ft               
14:26:09   50.986  -13.415     at 232k ft                                               
14:30:55   50.975  -13.383     sonde away over the buoy                                 
14:39:28                       perfect sonde drop                                       
14:46:47                       about a 75 knot tailwind on the way home                 
15:14:41   52.705   -8.918     land                                                     
15:20:10                       Block In