FASTEX Electra Chief Scientist Checklist

Flight Number: RF3 / 970122

Date: 970122

Proposed T/O Time (UTC): 0900

Primary Mission: Systematic Survey

Aircraft Crew:

Scientific Crew

Chief Scientist: Wakimoto

Doppler Scientist: Hildebrand, Roux

Cloud Physics Scientist:

Observers: Bob Gall, Jeff Keeler

Observer: Stephan Uri, Brian Bosart

Observer: Cheng Liu, Huachenq Qui

Aircraft ID: Electra N308D

Base of Operations: Shannon

Alternate Mission: --

Flight Crew

RAF Project Manager: Laursen

Pilot: Boynton

Co-Pilot: Heiting

Flight Engineer: Brandon, Ringleman

RAF Tech: Zrubek, Namari

ELDORA Engineer: Loew

Location: Shannon

Mission Briefing (including proposed flight patterns):

Take off Time (UTC): 0901 Landing Time (UTC): 1542 Location: Shannon

Official Mission Duration: 7 hours (from Flight Director)

Tapes Utilized: Data Sys.: Radar: WARDS: Video:

FASTEX Aircraft Chief Scientist Event Log

Flight Number: RF3 / 970122 Page 1 of 1

Date: 970112 Aircraft ID: Electra N308D Scientist taking flight notes: Hildebrand

 Time    Position                                 Events & Comments                                
(UTC)   (Lat, Lon)                                                                                 
0856                Taxi, power  transfer caused all ELDORA components to go down.                 
090135  52.694,     Takeoff Shannon, climbing to 4200 m for ferry to point 1.                      
        -8.925                                                                                     
0919    52.3,       ELDORA up. The power bump caused all ELDORA components to be recycled,         
        -10.55      including transmitter reheat, etc.                                             
0934    51.96,      Beginning descent from 4200 m to flight level for leg 1.                       
        -11.96                                                                                     
0938                Chip 4 on aft radar is bad. Restarting. Reseating the cards and restarting     
                    the data system.                                                               
0942    51.4,       At point 1.                                                                    
        -12.5                                                                                      
1000    51.89,      Crossing the cold front. A weak band of convection can be seen on the nose     
        -14.3       radar. There is a sharp wind shift, and about a 2 deg drop in temperature.     
1004                It appears that chip 4 is really missing on the aft radar. We will switch to   
                    the "sensitivity2" header, which has 3 frequencies and lower along-track       
                    resolution (860m) but best long range sensitivity. It is probably preferable   
                    for this mission. The data from this flight leg should be usable, but with     
                    some additional noise in the velocities and mis-calibrated reflrectivites.     
1021    52.1,       Past a cell with about 40 dBZ Zmax. Cells are sheared to the north.            
        -16.6                                                                                      
1027    52.15,      We are well post-cold frontal here. T=2.7C, r=4.7 g/kg. There are still        
        -16.8       intermittent areas of small convective cells, that are sheared to the north.   
1042    52.28,      We are flying past more convective cells spaced quasi-regularly.               
        -18.5                                                                                      
1047    52.23,      Now we are in a slightly sunny area with a slight overcast.                    
        -18.67                                                                                     
105330  52.35,-19.  At point 2, (there is a small cell located there). We are switching to the     
        25          "sensitivity 2" header (3 frequencies, 860m along track resolution). The       
                    improvement in sensitivity is quite noticeable.                                
111135  51.15,-19.  At point 3, turning east.                                                      
        39                                                                                         
113720  50.9,-17.1  Two bands of cirrus are seen now, to the north and south.                      
        3                                                                                          
1139                Now cirrus only to the south (z=4-9km). The moisture is increasing to the      
                    east, and this leg is warmer and moister than to the north.                    
114450  50.8,       We are in solid returns from the surface to 8 km. P-3 reports more             
        -16.44      convection to the south.                                                       
1150    50.75,-15.  The clouds are only 5 km deep now.                                             
        94                                                                                         
1153    50.73,      There is a suggestion of a wave in the horizontal wind field over the last     
        -15.64      degree of longitude or so.  We are seeing a regular change in wind direction   
                    and speed along the flight track. Possibly this is also seen in the            
                    corresponding winds on flight leg 1.                                           
1157                Increase in humidity                                                           
1159                Increase in temperature, and a sharp change in winds when crossing the         
                    front. the peak reflectivities are up to 45-50 dBZ. Across the front, there    
                    was a 2 deg peak in temperature and an increase in humidity. The temperature   
                    sensor, ATRL, has problem, beginning about this time.                          
1216                Turning to the south at point 4.                                               
123818  49.27,      Turning to the west at point 5.                                                
        -13.98                                                                                     
1302    49.52,      There are interesting notches or bends in the apparent frontal structure to    
        -15.98      the north of our present position as we are approaching the front.             
1304    49.545,     At the front, the winds are dropping and changing to westerly, there is an     
        -16.07      increase in temperature as we cross the front, and fly through some weak       
                    rainbands. Again there was a temperature excess on this frontal crossing.      
1314    49.57,      Based on the nose radar, we appear to have been flying on the north side of    
        -17.08      an east-west rainband of some sort, possibly a portion of this kinky cold      
                    front.                                                                         
131928  49.59,      At point 6, turning south.                                                     
        -17.5                                                                                      
1337    48.5,       At point 7, turning east.                                                      
        -18.0                                                                                      
1347    48.34,      We are in a chaotic area with east-west bands and very disorganized winds,     
        -17.09      and appear to be flying right through the rainbands in this area. There        
                    continue to be large changes in winds and in thermal structure along the       
                    flight legs.                                                                   
1350    48,33,      The winds have come around to the south now and we are finally on the east     
        -16.6       side of the front. The front, here, continues to be disorganized.              
135246  48.32,      The southerly winds are finally beginning to pick up.                          
        -16.61                                                                                     
1422    47.935,     At point 8, and are climbing and returning to Shannon.                         
        -14.05                                                                                     
1440    49.025,-13  We just received a satellite image from NOAA-14 polar orbiter and are able     
        .34         to see that our flight tracks were laid out of the cold front extending to     
                    the north of the comma head. We, thus, may have been sampling to the north     
                    of where we might have been sampling. The east-west rainbands are thus         
                    associated with the comma head and with circulations therein, and with the     
                    kink in the cold front. The northern boundary of the comma head appears to     
                    have been located between flight paths 3 and 4. The additional data from the   
                    C-130 and P-3 to the south should be quite useful in defining the larger       
                    scale system.                                                                  
1542    52.694,     Landing.                                                                       
        -8.925