2FASTEX AIRCRAFT CHIEF SCIENTIST EVENT LOG

Flight Number: 970112H1 Page 1 of     

Date: January 12, 1997 Aircraft ID: 42 Scientist: Jorgensen

Event Log

  Time      Approx. Location                      Event & Comments                      
  (UTC)        (Lat, Lon)                                                               
11:50:20   52.694   -8.926     Engine Start                                             
11:55:56                       Block out                                                
12:04:40                       Take off                                                 
12:07:44   52.647   -9.107     Broken clouds base ~1300 m sun is shining through!!      
12:15:35                       METMAN reports trouble with LORAN signals                
12:17:43   52.407   -9.810     Radar recorders up and running - both radars working     
                               great                                                    
12:41:31   51.783  -11.589     Some radar returns on LF at 175 na mi ahead - probably   
                               prefrontal rainbands oriented NE-SW from about 55N 13W   
                               to about 52N 16W                                         
12:55:54                       Scatterometer finally came up                            
13:00:40   51.254  -13.018     ~30 dBZ contours in that rainband north of our           
                               position.  Pretty respectable given the range ~180 na    
                               mi!                                                      
13:08:29   51.024  -13.574     at buoy - turn to west and descend to 5,000 ft           
13:17:38   51.043  -14.423     at 5kft just about the stratocumulus layer               
13:23:29   51.041  -14.927     Strongest part of line appears to be near 51 10 and 18   
                               30, 30-35 dBZ                                            
13:34:55   51.053  -15.927     rainband now about 100 nm to our NW                      
13:49:05   51.045  -17.175     rainband edge now about 50 km ahead - not showing much   
                               on the nose radar max dBZ about 30 on LF.  Leading       
                               edge is sharp on the east side and rather diffuse on     
                               the west side.  Oriented NE-SW.                          
13:57:35   51.021  -17.917     TA beginning to see some echo above                      
14:04:15   51.009  -18.482     At IP turning to track NW.  IP is near center of band    
                               max dBZ is about 35.  Band is very stratiform and only   
                               about 5 km deep                                          
14:08:09   51.192  -18.753     Very smooth going through the band                       
14:09:18   51.247  -18.834     Small embedded convective looking cells on the TA        
14:10:52                       secondary band perhaps 10 mi behind - much weaker        
                               reflectivities                                           
14:17:30   51.621  -19.400     Can see sea sfc below - much calmer seas that in front   
                               of the band                                              
14:21:44   51.805  -19.669     Contact with 308D - described line and suggested         
                               turning just short of IP and proceeding NW parallel to   
                               the line.                                                
14:30:13   52.051  -19.599     End of leg turn to track back to the line trk 090        
14:39:32                       308 due at IP and 1452 we'll get there 1508 or so        
14:39:40                       Some turbulence going through secondary band (front?)    
                               - 308D will turn short of band and proceed NE.  We'll    
                               turn back west at the IP and proceed up the back side.   
14:43:54   52.020  -18.034     At end of leg turn to track south back to IP             
14:50:02                       First line for 308D based on LF radar is: 50 56 18 18W   
                               trk 025 52 32N 17 20W                                    
14:52:12                       2nd 308D line: 52 40 18W 51N 19W                         
14:52:20   51.648  -18.181     we will focus on secondary band, 308 on primary band     
15:00:57   51.251  -18.387     Interesting sloping convergence signature on the         
                               westernmost band                                         
15:03                          1517 is the eta for 308D to the end of their first leg   
15:03                          At the IP again, turn west to get into the slot          
                               between the bands                                        
15:10:56   50.998  -18.944     At the SE corner point - turn to track 020 in the slot   
                               between the bands                                        
15:17:59   51.454  -18.740     only light precip at flight level 30-35 dBZ evident in   
                               the east band                                            
15:22:39   51.768  -18.559     Bands seem to get weaker as we go northeast              
15:30:30   52.273  -18.262     Should have passed directly over the Electra on a        
                               reciprocol track                                         
15:36:23   52.667  -18.032     End of leg turn to NW                                    
15:39:57   52.740  -18.327     Shift box 50 nm to the NE as line appears to die south   
                               of 51 45N 18 30W                                         
15:43:06   52.797  -18.600     at NW point turn to track 200 to the SW                  
15:58:53   52.023  -19.157     end of leg turn to 120 and climb to 9kft.  Very little   
                               precip at this end of the box                            
16:02:26                       Will extend this cross band leg an additional 10 miles   
                               to account for band motion to the east                   
16:08:28   51.717  -18.271     at new SE corner, turn to track 020 in between the two   
                               bands at 9kft                                            
16:13:16   52.046  -18.000     nice LF presentation of the easternmost band             
16:23:35   52.854  -17.480     large aggregates on the PMS display (>3-4 mm),           
                               occasional stellar shapes                                
16:29:22   53.307  -17.180     end of the leg - turn to track nw about 20 miles         
16:34:55   53.469  -17.685     end of cross band run turn to track to the SW            
16:44:43                       cutting off box at 52 30N and shift it 50 miles          
                               farther to the north                                     
16:52:38   52.531  -18.240     end of leg descend to 5kft and track back to east        
16:56:15   52.447  -17.874     at 5kft trk 103                                          
17:00:09   52.399  -17.403     at SE turn point turn to trk 022                         
17:08:09   52.891  -17.092     bands now looking pretty diffuse - band motion           
                               eastward at ~10 mi/hr                                    
17:13:13   53.226  -16.875     308D tracking farther NE along rainband - we'll follow   
17:19:53   53.676  -16.579     308D turning NW at 53.96 - they report end of the line   
                               and we're going to follow                                
17:24:25   53.977  -16.380     end of the north run - turn to track 17 miles NW         
17:28:28                       Radar data system crashed                                
17:28:51   54.064  -16.775     end of the NW track - turn to track back to the SW trk   
                               - 204                                                    
17:35:38                       308D is interested in some small band near 53.33 16.45   
                               - we'll provide larger scale data surrounding that       
                               point                                                    
17:59:30   52.532  -17.880     end of southbound leg - turning to 097 for SE cross      
                               band track                                               
18:11:43   52.809  -16.896     METMAN still tracking north to 55N 21 40W and from       
                               there back to Lyname using up all their LORAN sondes -   
                               end of eastbound track - turn to NE                      
                               end of cross band leg - turn to track 020 back to NE     
18:24:26   53.662  -16.434     308D on last leg ETA to Shannon 1920                     
18:32:41                       we will continue to track northward along 020 to at      
                               least 56N to map extent of the frontal band              
18:33:54   54.298  -16.054     Band weakens north of here                               
18:58:41   55.995  -15.025     end of leg turn to track to 54N 16W                      
19:08:21   55.573  -15.169     radar shows clear of precip                              
19:40:40   53.952  -15.806     at end of pattern - ferry back to Shannon - light        
                               stratiform precip evident on the TA                      
20:22:16                       Radar system secured                                     
20:46:29   52.715   -8.897     land                                                     
20:52:19   52.695   -8.925     Block In