World |
|
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
5293 |
6100 |
6874 |
7618 |
8122 |
8484 |
8703 |
8623 |
8430 |
8126 |
7621 |
7137 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
20,7 |
27,4 |
37,5 |
51,0 |
73,0 |
100,7 |
134,1 |
172,7 |
211,9 |
251,8 |
289,9 |
330,8 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
45 |
50 |
55 |
60 |
66 |
66 |
61 |
43 |
32 |
25 |
24 |
22 |
|
Liquids |
|
121 |
112 |
109 |
113 |
113 |
123 |
142 |
152 |
162 |
172 |
176 |
181 |
|
Gas |
|
52 |
57 |
66 |
82 |
86 |
86 |
81 |
78 |
78 |
79 |
81 |
84 |
|
Electricity |
|
35 |
46 |
63 |
85 |
113 |
147 |
185 |
219 |
247 |
270 |
272 |
273 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
253 |
264 |
294 |
341 |
378 |
421 |
469 |
493 |
518 |
546 |
553 |
561 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
88 |
98 |
107 |
113 |
131 |
136 |
127 |
93 |
68 |
51 |
49 |
47 |
|
Oil |
|
131 |
120 |
116 |
119 |
115 |
123 |
144 |
156 |
167 |
177 |
183 |
188 |
|
Gas |
|
70 |
76 |
100 |
144 |
162 |
169 |
165 |
160 |
155 |
148 |
149 |
151 |
|
Nuclear |
|
24 |
22 |
24 |
29 |
41 |
49 |
54 |
51 |
46 |
38 |
40 |
41 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
5 |
9 |
13 |
17 |
20 |
23 |
26 |
27 |
24 |
23 |
22 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
24 |
24 |
28 |
33 |
44 |
76 |
129 |
185 |
234 |
277 |
257 |
238 |
|
Total |
|
336 |
345 |
384 |
451 |
509 |
573 |
642 |
672 |
696 |
716 |
701 |
687 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,1 |
1,1 |
2,1 |
3,2 |
4,4 |
5,7 |
7,1 |
8,1 |
8,9 |
9,5 |
10,0 |
10,5 |
|
Oil |
|
0,1 |
1,4 |
2,6 |
3,7 |
4,9 |
6,1 |
7,4 |
8,9 |
10,6 |
12,3 |
14,1 |
15,9 |
|
Gas |
|
0,1 |
0,8 |
1,8 |
2,9 |
4,5 |
6,1 |
7,8 |
9,4 |
11,0 |
12,5 |
14,0 |
15,5 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
75,3 |
157,1 |
246,7 |
345,0 |
445,3 |
542,3 |
634,2 |
719,3 |
794,0 |
858,8 |
915,5 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
1472 |
1467 |
1456 |
1439 |
1377 |
1287 |
1168 |
989 |
833 |
699 |
598 |
496 |
|
Grasslands |
|
3209 |
3349 |
3590 |
3933 |
4240 |
4443 |
4544 |
4268 |
3976 |
3668 |
3522 |
3375 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Forest |
|
4173 |
4214 |
4144 |
3963 |
3737 |
3611 |
3584 |
4038 |
4428 |
4754 |
4796 |
4837 |
|
Others |
|
4310 |
4133 |
3972 |
3828 |
3810 |
3823 |
3868 |
3870 |
3928 |
4043 |
4250 |
4458 |
|
Total |
|
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13165 |
13166 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
5,99 |
6,90 |
7,39 |
8,23 |
8,99 |
9,23 |
9,30 |
8,58 |
8,06 |
7,73 |
7,83 |
7,92 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
1,11 |
1,07 |
1,00 |
1,30 |
1,14 |
0,72 |
0,15 |
0,36 |
0,02 |
-0,86 |
-1,75 |
-2,64 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
7,10 |
7,97 |
8,38 |
9,53 |
10,13 |
9,94 |
9,45 |
8,94 |
8,08 |
6,87 |
6,07 |
5,28 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
310 |
323 |
351 |
399 |
439 |
483 |
512 |
506 |
505 |
510 |
535 |
561 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
6,7 |
7,0 |
8,1 |
9,5 |
11,1 |
13,0 |
14,8 |
15,4 |
16,1 |
16,8 |
18,5 |
20,2 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
70,9 |
69,0 |
69,0 |
69,0 |
65,6 |
57,1 |
43,7 |
30,4 |
21,6 |
17,3 |
16,9 |
16,6 |
|
CFC/HFC/HCFC |
MtC eq. |
1672 |
883 |
784 |
291 |
257 |
298 |
338 |
337 |
333 |
327 |
315 |
299 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
32 |
25 |
29 |
32 |
33 |
37 |
42 |
47 |
45 |
43 |
46 |
45 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
38 |
40 |
36 |
37 |
47 |
58 |
68 |
71 |
62 |
46 |
43 |
43 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
OECD90 |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
838 |
908 |
965 |
1007 |
1024 |
1066 |
1081 |
1084 |
1090 |
1098 |
1105 |
1112 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
16,3 |
20,5 |
25,1 |
30,1 |
32,0 |
38,8 |
44,6 |
50,3 |
56,5 |
63,2 |
71,0 |
79,3 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
10 |
11 |
10 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
|
Liquids |
|
72 |
63 |
55 |
48 |
43 |
34 |
35 |
35 |
36 |
38 |
39 |
41 |
|
Gas |
|
27 |
31 |
36 |
41 |
39 |
35 |
32 |
30 |
30 |
32 |
33 |
35 |
|
Electricity |
|
22 |
24 |
25 |
27 |
28 |
31 |
35 |
38 |
42 |
46 |
47 |
47 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
130 |
128 |
126 |
123 |
117 |
107 |
108 |
108 |
112 |
118 |
122 |
126 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
40 |
38 |
32 |
22 |
22 |
23 |
23 |
18 |
13 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
|
Oil |
|
76 |
67 |
58 |
49 |
43 |
32 |
32 |
33 |
35 |
38 |
40 |
41 |
|
Gas |
|
34 |
40 |
50 |
64 |
61 |
54 |
49 |
46 |
45 |
45 |
47 |
49 |
|
Nuclear |
|
20 |
13 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
12 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
14 |
20 |
27 |
34 |
42 |
41 |
39 |
|
Total |
|
182 |
171 |
162 |
155 |
148 |
133 |
134 |
134 |
137 |
143 |
147 |
150 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
0,8 |
1,1 |
1,2 |
1,5 |
1,7 |
1,9 |
2,1 |
2,2 |
2,3 |
2,4 |
|
Oil |
|
0,1 |
0,8 |
1,4 |
1,9 |
2,1 |
2,7 |
3,0 |
3,3 |
3,7 |
4,0 |
4,4 |
4,8 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
0,9 |
1,4 |
1,7 |
2,6 |
3,1 |
3,6 |
4,0 |
4,5 |
4,9 |
5,4 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
30,1 |
61,8 |
92,5 |
121,6 |
148,0 |
171,6 |
193,8 |
214,8 |
233,9 |
251,1 |
266,9 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
408 |
410 |
407 |
399 |
386 |
343 |
305 |
259 |
221 |
193 |
158 |
124 |
|
Grasslands |
|
796 |
821 |
867 |
933 |
960 |
1022 |
1037 |
988 |
939 |
891 |
850 |
809 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Forest |
|
921 |
931 |
923 |
897 |
883 |
862 |
873 |
968 |
1040 |
1090 |
1117 |
1145 |
|
Others |
|
998 |
959 |
925 |
894 |
893 |
896 |
907 |
908 |
922 |
949 |
998 |
1046 |
|
Total |
|
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3124 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,04 |
2,83 |
2,71 |
2,43 |
2,37 |
2,23 |
2,13 |
2,08 |
2,16 |
2,24 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,10 |
0,16 |
0,13 |
0,00 |
-0,09 |
-0,05 |
-0,11 |
-0,28 |
-0,51 |
-0,74 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,14 |
2,99 |
2,84 |
2,43 |
2,28 |
2,17 |
2,02 |
1,80 |
1,65 |
1,50 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
73 |
74 |
82 |
93 |
100 |
119 |
132 |
140 |
143 |
143 |
155 |
167 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,6 |
2,6 |
2,8 |
3,1 |
3,2 |
3,8 |
4,1 |
4,3 |
4,4 |
4,7 |
4,9 |
5,1 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
22,7 |
17,0 |
12,2 |
6,8 |
5,8 |
4,9 |
4,2 |
3,7 |
3,4 |
3,4 |
3,6 |
3,8 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
19 |
58 |
108 |
103 |
109 |
112 |
116 |
117 |
117 |
119 |
120 |
120 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
18 |
13 |
12 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
24 |
23 |
16 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
REF |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
428 |
425 |
426 |
433 |
434 |
431 |
423 |
408 |
392 |
374 |
357 |
340 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,1 |
1,1 |
1,4 |
2,0 |
3,0 |
4,1 |
5,3 |
7,1 |
9,2 |
11,5 |
13,4 |
15,6 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
13 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
Liquids |
|
18 |
12 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
|
Gas |
|
19 |
15 |
14 |
16 |
16 |
14 |
12 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
|
Electricity |
|
6 |
8 |
11 |
15 |
17 |
19 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
22 |
21 |
20 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
56 |
44 |
40 |
46 |
47 |
46 |
45 |
42 |
40 |
38 |
36 |
34 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
18 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
15 |
9 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
|
Oil |
|
20 |
13 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
|
Gas |
|
26 |
20 |
20 |
28 |
28 |
26 |
21 |
18 |
15 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
|
Nuclear |
|
3 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
3 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
10 |
16 |
20 |
23 |
24 |
21 |
19 |
|
Total |
|
70 |
57 |
56 |
66 |
68 |
69 |
69 |
63 |
58 |
54 |
49 |
44 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
0,8 |
1,0 |
1,1 |
1,2 |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,4 |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
0,8 |
0,9 |
1,0 |
1,0 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
1,0 |
1,2 |
1,5 |
1,7 |
1,8 |
2,0 |
2,1 |
2,2 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
11,0 |
19,9 |
29,3 |
39,5 |
49,3 |
57,9 |
65,3 |
71,6 |
76,1 |
78,7 |
80,1 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
284 |
294 |
300 |
304 |
295 |
278 |
251 |
205 |
166 |
133 |
117 |
101 |
|
Grasslands |
|
395 |
410 |
452 |
522 |
587 |
627 |
643 |
564 |
493 |
430 |
428 |
426 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Forest |
|
1007 |
1016 |
997 |
948 |
893 |
867 |
869 |
994 |
1093 |
1167 |
1147 |
1127 |
|
Others |
|
691 |
657 |
628 |
604 |
602 |
606 |
614 |
615 |
626 |
647 |
685 |
724 |
|
Total |
|
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
0,83 |
0,93 |
0,94 |
0,89 |
0,78 |
0,60 |
0,48 |
0,40 |
0,38 |
0,35 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,03 |
0,08 |
0,09 |
0,06 |
-0,01 |
0,10 |
0,08 |
-0,07 |
-0,17 |
-0,28 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
0,86 |
1,01 |
1,03 |
0,95 |
0,77 |
0,71 |
0,56 |
0,33 |
0,20 |
0,07 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
47 |
39 |
46 |
60 |
70 |
78 |
84 |
78 |
78 |
84 |
90 |
97 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
0,9 |
1,2 |
1,4 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,8 |
2,0 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,0 |
11,0 |
9,6 |
8,9 |
9,5 |
8,6 |
6,5 |
3,6 |
1,8 |
1,0 |
1,2 |
1,3 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
9 |
15 |
20 |
24 |
26 |
27 |
27 |
27 |
27 |
26 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
7 |
4 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
8 |
6 |
4 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ASIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
2790 |
3226 |
3608 |
3937 |
4115 |
4210 |
4219 |
4062 |
3852 |
3589 |
3245 |
2919 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,4 |
3,1 |
6,4 |
11,5 |
21,7 |
34,1 |
48,6 |
63,3 |
77,6 |
91,5 |
103,9 |
117,1 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
20 |
27 |
34 |
42 |
46 |
46 |
41 |
29 |
20 |
16 |
14 |
13 |
|
Liquids |
|
14 |
18 |
23 |
29 |
34 |
40 |
47 |
50 |
53 |
55 |
55 |
55 |
|
Gas |
|
2 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
16 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
|
Electricity |
|
4 |
10 |
19 |
32 |
47 |
63 |
81 |
95 |
105 |
113 |
111 |
109 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
40 |
59 |
84 |
115 |
141 |
165 |
185 |
189 |
194 |
200 |
196 |
193 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
26 |
39 |
53 |
68 |
79 |
79 |
68 |
47 |
33 |
25 |
22 |
20 |
|
Oil |
|
16 |
19 |
25 |
32 |
35 |
41 |
49 |
53 |
56 |
57 |
58 |
58 |
|
Gas |
|
3 |
8 |
18 |
33 |
44 |
51 |
54 |
52 |
48 |
44 |
43 |
42 |
|
Nuclear |
|
1 |
3 |
7 |
11 |
18 |
23 |
26 |
24 |
21 |
17 |
17 |
17 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
2 |
4 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
14 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
3 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
12 |
28 |
54 |
79 |
100 |
117 |
105 |
94 |
|
Total |
|
49 |
75 |
111 |
157 |
197 |
232 |
263 |
269 |
272 |
272 |
257 |
242 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
0,9 |
1,4 |
2,2 |
3,0 |
3,7 |
4,2 |
4,6 |
4,9 |
5,2 |
5,4 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,7 |
1,0 |
1,4 |
1,9 |
2,4 |
2,9 |
3,5 |
4,1 |
4,6 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,9 |
1,3 |
1,9 |
2,4 |
2,9 |
3,3 |
3,8 |
4,2 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
17,8 |
40,7 |
70,1 |
105,6 |
144,3 |
182,7 |
217,8 |
248,3 |
274,5 |
297,7 |
318,9 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
389 |
400 |
406 |
408 |
399 |
381 |
354 |
302 |
255 |
213 |
186 |
160 |
|
Grasslands |
|
508 |
524 |
554 |
600 |
641 |
671 |
691 |
673 |
648 |
615 |
593 |
572 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Forest |
|
1168 |
1144 |
1108 |
1060 |
1027 |
1012 |
1017 |
1086 |
1159 |
1236 |
1283 |
1330 |
|
Others |
|
664 |
633 |
606 |
584 |
583 |
587 |
596 |
597 |
608 |
628 |
665 |
701 |
|
Total |
|
2729 |
2700 |
2674 |
2652 |
2650 |
2651 |
2657 |
2659 |
2671 |
2692 |
2728 |
2763 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,15 |
1,78 |
2,36 |
3,08 |
3,58 |
3,78 |
3,68 |
3,20 |
2,84 |
2,59 |
2,52 |
2,46 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,37 |
0,26 |
0,19 |
0,24 |
0,22 |
0,16 |
0,07 |
0,07 |
-0,01 |
-0,16 |
-0,30 |
-0,45 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,53 |
2,03 |
2,55 |
3,32 |
3,79 |
3,94 |
3,75 |
3,27 |
2,83 |
2,42 |
2,22 |
2,01 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
113 |
125 |
133 |
144 |
154 |
161 |
165 |
158 |
153 |
148 |
149 |
150 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,3 |
2,6 |
2,9 |
3,3 |
3,8 |
4,3 |
4,8 |
5,0 |
5,1 |
5,3 |
5,8 |
6,4 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,7 |
25,3 |
31,2 |
36,9 |
34,1 |
27,8 |
18,0 |
11,1 |
6,7 |
4,7 |
4,4 |
4,1 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
11 |
20 |
34 |
56 |
93 |
90 |
85 |
79 |
72 |
64 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
14 |
17 |
20 |
18 |
18 |
18 |
18 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
4 |
7 |
11 |
17 |
23 |
27 |
30 |
32 |
26 |
19 |
16 |
16 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ALM |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
1236 |
1541 |
1876 |
2241 |
2531 |
2778 |
2980 |
3068 |
3096 |
3064 |
2913 |
2766 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,9 |
2,8 |
4,6 |
7,4 |
14,4 |
23,7 |
35,6 |
52,0 |
68,6 |
85,6 |
101,5 |
118,8 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
|
Liquids |
|
17 |
19 |
23 |
28 |
33 |
41 |
52 |
60 |
67 |
73 |
76 |
80 |
|
Gas |
|
5 |
6 |
9 |
13 |
18 |
21 |
22 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
27 |
|
Electricity |
|
3 |
5 |
8 |
12 |
21 |
33 |
48 |
63 |
77 |
89 |
93 |
96 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
27 |
33 |
43 |
57 |
79 |
103 |
131 |
153 |
172 |
190 |
199 |
207 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
4 |
5 |
6 |
8 |
14 |
18 |
21 |
18 |
15 |
13 |
13 |
13 |
|
Oil |
|
20 |
20 |
23 |
29 |
33 |
42 |
54 |
62 |
69 |
75 |
79 |
83 |
|
Gas |
|
7 |
8 |
13 |
20 |
30 |
38 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
46 |
48 |
49 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
8 |
11 |
14 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
6 |
8 |
11 |
15 |
24 |
39 |
59 |
77 |
94 |
89 |
85 |
|
Total |
|
35 |
42 |
55 |
73 |
103 |
138 |
176 |
205 |
229 |
247 |
249 |
251 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
0,8 |
1,0 |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,4 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,7 |
1,0 |
1,4 |
1,9 |
2,5 |
3,1 |
3,8 |
4,6 |
5,4 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,6 |
1,0 |
1,4 |
1,8 |
2,2 |
2,7 |
3,2 |
3,6 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
16,4 |
34,7 |
54,8 |
78,2 |
103,7 |
130,1 |
157,3 |
184,6 |
209,6 |
231,2 |
249,7 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
391 |
363 |
342 |
329 |
309 |
285 |
258 |
223 |
190 |
160 |
136 |
111 |
|
Grasslands |
|
1510 |
1594 |
1717 |
1879 |
2025 |
2123 |
2174 |
2043 |
1897 |
1733 |
1651 |
1568 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Forest |
|
3641 |
3591 |
3493 |
3348 |
3218 |
3137 |
3105 |
3271 |
3453 |
3650 |
3756 |
3862 |
|
Others |
|
1957 |
1884 |
1813 |
1746 |
1733 |
1734 |
1750 |
1749 |
1771 |
1818 |
1902 |
1987 |
|
Total |
|
7499 |
7432 |
7366 |
7301 |
7285 |
7280 |
7286 |
7286 |
7311 |
7361 |
7445 |
7528 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
0,72 |
1,01 |
1,15 |
1,38 |
1,77 |
2,13 |
2,48 |
2,55 |
2,62 |
2,67 |
2,77 |
2,87 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,73 |
0,82 |
0,68 |
0,82 |
0,71 |
0,49 |
0,18 |
0,24 |
0,06 |
-0,35 |
-0,76 |
-1,17 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,45 |
1,83 |
1,83 |
2,20 |
2,47 |
2,62 |
2,65 |
2,79 |
2,67 |
2,31 |
2,01 |
1,70 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
77 |
85 |
90 |
102 |
116 |
126 |
131 |
131 |
132 |
135 |
141 |
147 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,7 |
2,2 |
2,9 |
3,6 |
4,2 |
4,6 |
5,0 |
5,3 |
6,0 |
6,6 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
10,5 |
12,8 |
13,0 |
13,4 |
13,3 |
12,8 |
12,0 |
9,0 |
6,7 |
5,2 |
4,8 |
4,4 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
2 |
16 |
28 |
42 |
64 |
98 |
102 |
102 |
101 |
96 |
89 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
4 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
2 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
12 |
17 |
22 |
24 |
21 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|