World |
|
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
5293 |
6100 |
6874 |
7618 |
8122 |
8484 |
8703 |
8623 |
8430 |
8126 |
7621 |
7137 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
20,7 |
27,4 |
38,1 |
52,7 |
79,7 |
116,4 |
162,8 |
224,0 |
290,2 |
361,5 |
437,8 |
521,8 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
45 |
57 |
73 |
94 |
118 |
140 |
162 |
129 |
105 |
89 |
80 |
72 |
|
Liquids |
|
121 |
126 |
137 |
157 |
170 |
205 |
260 |
301 |
338 |
370 |
388 |
405 |
|
Gas |
|
52 |
63 |
77 |
96 |
92 |
85 |
76 |
76 |
77 |
80 |
68 |
57 |
|
Electricity |
|
35 |
54 |
86 |
134 |
209 |
299 |
402 |
509 |
608 |
698 |
763 |
829 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
253 |
298 |
374 |
480 |
589 |
729 |
899 |
1015 |
1127 |
1236 |
1300 |
1363 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
88 |
116 |
152 |
199 |
353 |
543 |
769 |
805 |
821 |
818 |
888 |
958 |
|
Oil |
|
131 |
135 |
146 |
163 |
125 |
94 |
68 |
75 |
83 |
93 |
63 |
34 |
|
Gas |
|
70 |
85 |
125 |
190 |
216 |
231 |
238 |
251 |
263 |
274 |
215 |
157 |
|
Nuclear |
|
24 |
25 |
34 |
49 |
82 |
110 |
133 |
154 |
175 |
196 |
204 |
212 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
6 |
12 |
19 |
35 |
54 |
78 |
123 |
159 |
186 |
209 |
232 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
24 |
24 |
27 |
32 |
44 |
66 |
99 |
160 |
220 |
281 |
338 |
395 |
|
Total |
|
336 |
391 |
496 |
653 |
854 |
1098 |
1384 |
1567 |
1721 |
1847 |
1918 |
1988 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,1 |
1,2 |
2,6 |
4,2 |
7,5 |
12,1 |
18,2 |
26,2 |
34,3 |
42,5 |
51,2 |
60,0 |
|
Oil |
|
0,1 |
1,5 |
2,9 |
4,4 |
5,7 |
6,8 |
7,7 |
8,4 |
9,2 |
10,1 |
10,8 |
11,5 |
|
Gas |
|
0,1 |
0,9 |
2,0 |
3,5 |
5,6 |
7,8 |
10,1 |
12,6 |
15,2 |
17,8 |
20,1 |
22,4 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
75,3 |
163,5 |
274,5 |
417,9 |
601,0 |
830,2 |
1088,4 |
1352,9 |
1618,4 |
1881,1 |
2141,0 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
1472 |
1466 |
1473 |
1494 |
1477 |
1432 |
1359 |
1194 |
1038 |
891 |
776 |
661 |
|
Grasslands |
|
3209 |
3348 |
3601 |
3968 |
4357 |
4657 |
4869 |
4662 |
4402 |
4090 |
3855 |
3619 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
4 |
10 |
20 |
58 |
115 |
190 |
340 |
445 |
505 |
575 |
646 |
|
Forest |
|
4173 |
4214 |
4140 |
3951 |
3623 |
3348 |
3126 |
3385 |
3693 |
4049 |
4192 |
4336 |
|
Others |
|
4310 |
4132 |
3939 |
3732 |
3650 |
3613 |
3620 |
3583 |
3586 |
3630 |
3767 |
3903 |
|
Total |
|
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
13164 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
5,99 |
6,90 |
8,58 |
10,99 |
14,54 |
19,10 |
24,45 |
25,66 |
26,42 |
26,72 |
27,13 |
27,70 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
1,11 |
1,07 |
1,08 |
1,55 |
1,60 |
1,38 |
0,92 |
0,61 |
0,22 |
-0,27 |
-1,04 |
-1,81 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
7,10 |
7,97 |
9,66 |
12,54 |
16,14 |
20,48 |
25,37 |
26,27 |
26,64 |
26,46 |
26,09 |
25,89 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
310 |
323 |
359 |
414 |
482 |
563 |
636 |
651 |
663 |
672 |
682 |
693 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
6,7 |
7,0 |
8,0 |
9,3 |
10,9 |
12,7 |
14,4 |
14,8 |
15,1 |
15,3 |
15,8 |
16,2 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
70,9 |
69,0 |
81,1 |
87,8 |
97,5 |
92,3 |
72,1 |
48,1 |
33,7 |
28,9 |
27,9 |
26,9 |
|
CFC/HFC/HCFC |
MtC eq. |
1672 |
883 |
791 |
337 |
369 |
482 |
566 |
654 |
659 |
654 |
639 |
614 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
32 |
25 |
31 |
43 |
61 |
77 |
89 |
97 |
106 |
114 |
119 |
115 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
38 |
40 |
43 |
48 |
66 |
99 |
119 |
127 |
113 |
88 |
84 |
95 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
OECD90 |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
838 |
908 |
965 |
1007 |
1024 |
1066 |
1081 |
1084 |
1090 |
1098 |
1105 |
1112 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
16,3 |
20,5 |
25,5 |
31,5 |
34,3 |
44,4 |
53,1 |
62,6 |
73,3 |
85,3 |
100,4 |
116,7 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
10 |
12 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
17 |
19 |
16 |
13 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
|
Liquids |
|
72 |
73 |
74 |
74 |
69 |
62 |
68 |
70 |
74 |
78 |
82 |
86 |
|
Gas |
|
27 |
36 |
45 |
54 |
50 |
40 |
33 |
31 |
31 |
32 |
28 |
24 |
|
Electricity |
|
22 |
28 |
37 |
48 |
54 |
71 |
85 |
95 |
106 |
118 |
130 |
141 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
130 |
150 |
170 |
189 |
187 |
190 |
205 |
212 |
224 |
239 |
251 |
263 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
40 |
47 |
49 |
47 |
59 |
98 |
130 |
163 |
203 |
248 |
344 |
441 |
|
Oil |
|
76 |
78 |
77 |
75 |
61 |
25 |
11 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
|
Gas |
|
34 |
47 |
67 |
94 |
92 |
83 |
76 |
73 |
72 |
72 |
51 |
31 |
|
Nuclear |
|
20 |
16 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
19 |
19 |
21 |
23 |
27 |
30 |
32 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
10 |
14 |
20 |
26 |
30 |
35 |
40 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
12 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
11 |
13 |
16 |
23 |
31 |
39 |
50 |
61 |
|
Total |
|
182 |
200 |
222 |
247 |
244 |
249 |
266 |
306 |
357 |
417 |
512 |
607 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,5 |
1,0 |
1,5 |
1,8 |
3,0 |
4,1 |
5,6 |
7,5 |
9,6 |
12,9 |
16,1 |
|
Oil |
|
0,1 |
0,8 |
1,6 |
2,4 |
2,6 |
3,3 |
3,5 |
3,5 |
3,6 |
3,6 |
3,6 |
3,6 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,5 |
1,1 |
1,8 |
2,3 |
3,6 |
4,4 |
5,1 |
5,8 |
6,6 |
7,1 |
7,7 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
30,1 |
64,5 |
103,5 |
145,0 |
188,7 |
236,9 |
289,4 |
346,1 |
407,4 |
477,3 |
559,4 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
408 |
410 |
412 |
414 |
408 |
383 |
357 |
310 |
269 |
233 |
203 |
174 |
|
Grasslands |
|
796 |
820 |
866 |
934 |
967 |
1050 |
1084 |
1043 |
996 |
945 |
901 |
857 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
4 |
7 |
10 |
16 |
37 |
53 |
83 |
105 |
119 |
138 |
157 |
|
Forest |
|
921 |
931 |
921 |
894 |
869 |
806 |
779 |
845 |
910 |
972 |
995 |
1018 |
|
Others |
|
998 |
959 |
917 |
872 |
863 |
847 |
850 |
842 |
843 |
854 |
885 |
917 |
|
Total |
|
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
3123 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,55 |
3,86 |
3,93 |
4,39 |
4,99 |
5,39 |
5,93 |
6,60 |
7,88 |
9,29 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,13 |
0,25 |
0,25 |
0,18 |
0,08 |
0,05 |
-0,04 |
-0,20 |
-0,31 |
-0,43 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,69 |
4,11 |
4,18 |
4,57 |
5,07 |
5,44 |
5,88 |
6,39 |
7,57 |
8,86 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
73 |
74 |
84 |
97 |
104 |
126 |
145 |
159 |
178 |
201 |
236 |
270 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,6 |
2,6 |
2,8 |
3,0 |
3,2 |
3,7 |
4,0 |
4,0 |
4,1 |
4,1 |
4,2 |
4,3 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
22,7 |
17,0 |
14,0 |
4,8 |
4,0 |
3,9 |
4,2 |
4,1 |
4,3 |
4,8 |
5,3 |
5,8 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
19 |
58 |
110 |
108 |
115 |
118 |
122 |
123 |
123 |
124 |
125 |
125 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
18 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
23 |
23 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
REF |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
428 |
425 |
426 |
433 |
434 |
431 |
423 |
408 |
392 |
374 |
357 |
340 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,1 |
1,1 |
1,4 |
2,1 |
3,5 |
5,0 |
6,9 |
9,9 |
13,4 |
17,4 |
21,4 |
25,8 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
13 |
10 |
9 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
11 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
5 |
5 |
|
Liquids |
|
18 |
12 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
18 |
18 |
|
Gas |
|
19 |
15 |
13 |
15 |
15 |
13 |
11 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
8 |
6 |
|
Electricity |
|
6 |
8 |
13 |
21 |
30 |
39 |
48 |
57 |
64 |
71 |
73 |
76 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
56 |
44 |
44 |
55 |
65 |
75 |
85 |
92 |
99 |
105 |
105 |
104 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
18 |
17 |
20 |
25 |
68 |
127 |
201 |
175 |
196 |
264 |
228 |
192 |
|
Oil |
|
20 |
13 |
11 |
12 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Gas |
|
26 |
20 |
21 |
30 |
33 |
32 |
28 |
29 |
28 |
27 |
21 |
14 |
|
Nuclear |
|
3 |
4 |
6 |
10 |
14 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
19 |
19 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
7 |
10 |
16 |
20 |
23 |
25 |
27 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
11 |
17 |
23 |
29 |
33 |
38 |
|
Total |
|
70 |
58 |
63 |
84 |
129 |
190 |
267 |
254 |
286 |
362 |
326 |
290 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,6 |
1,2 |
2,2 |
3,7 |
5,5 |
7,5 |
9,7 |
12,0 |
14,4 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,4 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
1,0 |
1,3 |
1,6 |
1,9 |
2,2 |
2,5 |
2,7 |
2,9 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
11,0 |
20,4 |
31,8 |
48,8 |
74,5 |
110,3 |
149,8 |
188,7 |
233,0 |
277,8 |
314,9 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
284 |
294 |
304 |
316 |
320 |
315 |
303 |
263 |
224 |
186 |
162 |
138 |
|
Grasslands |
|
395 |
410 |
453 |
525 |
604 |
666 |
710 |
655 |
593 |
524 |
491 |
458 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
16 |
29 |
44 |
70 |
86 |
91 |
97 |
102 |
|
Forest |
|
1007 |
1016 |
996 |
945 |
864 |
800 |
752 |
827 |
912 |
1005 |
1031 |
1057 |
|
Others |
|
691 |
657 |
622 |
586 |
573 |
567 |
569 |
562 |
563 |
571 |
597 |
622 |
|
Total |
|
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
2377 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
0,94 |
1,23 |
1,97 |
2,91 |
4,05 |
3,67 |
3,93 |
4,84 |
4,20 |
3,60 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,03 |
0,08 |
0,12 |
0,12 |
0,09 |
0,09 |
0,07 |
0,02 |
-0,12 |
-0,26 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
0,97 |
1,31 |
2,09 |
3,03 |
4,14 |
3,76 |
4,01 |
4,87 |
4,08 |
3,34 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
47 |
39 |
49 |
69 |
94 |
123 |
154 |
141 |
149 |
178 |
160 |
143 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
0,9 |
1,2 |
1,4 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
1,5 |
1,6 |
1,6 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,0 |
11,0 |
10,4 |
10,9 |
14,4 |
14,6 |
11,4 |
6,0 |
2,8 |
2,0 |
2,0 |
2,0 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
8 |
19 |
29 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
33 |
34 |
33 |
31 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
7 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
14 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
24 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
8 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
18 |
21 |
19 |
15 |
14 |
10 |
11 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ASIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
2790 |
3226 |
3608 |
3937 |
4115 |
4210 |
4219 |
4062 |
3852 |
3589 |
3245 |
2919 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,4 |
3,1 |
6,5 |
11,7 |
23,7 |
40,0 |
60,5 |
85,0 |
110,3 |
136,4 |
162,6 |
191,2 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
20 |
31 |
46 |
64 |
81 |
97 |
110 |
86 |
68 |
56 |
49 |
42 |
|
Liquids |
|
14 |
19 |
27 |
37 |
49 |
66 |
88 |
102 |
113 |
122 |
124 |
127 |
|
Gas |
|
2 |
5 |
9 |
13 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
16 |
13 |
11 |
|
Electricity |
|
4 |
11 |
25 |
47 |
82 |
123 |
170 |
215 |
255 |
288 |
308 |
328 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
40 |
66 |
107 |
160 |
226 |
300 |
381 |
418 |
451 |
482 |
495 |
509 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
26 |
45 |
73 |
111 |
177 |
252 |
336 |
362 |
313 |
191 |
193 |
195 |
|
Oil |
|
16 |
21 |
29 |
39 |
33 |
27 |
21 |
24 |
28 |
35 |
18 |
2 |
|
Gas |
|
3 |
9 |
21 |
40 |
55 |
67 |
78 |
82 |
87 |
92 |
74 |
55 |
|
Nuclear |
|
1 |
4 |
9 |
17 |
32 |
47 |
62 |
70 |
78 |
84 |
85 |
86 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
2 |
5 |
9 |
17 |
26 |
35 |
51 |
64 |
73 |
80 |
86 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
11 |
22 |
37 |
64 |
90 |
115 |
136 |
157 |
|
Total |
|
49 |
85 |
142 |
223 |
327 |
442 |
568 |
653 |
661 |
590 |
586 |
581 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
1,1 |
1,9 |
3,6 |
5,8 |
8,5 |
12,1 |
15,3 |
18,0 |
20,0 |
21,9 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,8 |
1,1 |
1,4 |
1,7 |
1,9 |
2,2 |
2,5 |
2,7 |
2,9 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
1,0 |
1,6 |
2,4 |
3,2 |
4,0 |
4,9 |
5,7 |
6,5 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
17,8 |
43,0 |
80,3 |
134,4 |
208,0 |
302,3 |
409,4 |
514,9 |
607,5 |
688,5 |
764,9 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
389 |
400 |
410 |
420 |
418 |
409 |
392 |
346 |
303 |
263 |
229 |
195 |
|
Grasslands |
|
508 |
524 |
555 |
602 |
648 |
685 |
714 |
704 |
687 |
662 |
632 |
603 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
2 |
5 |
18 |
32 |
49 |
79 |
99 |
109 |
126 |
143 |
|
Forest |
|
1168 |
1144 |
1102 |
1043 |
986 |
942 |
910 |
936 |
976 |
1032 |
1079 |
1127 |
|
Others |
|
664 |
632 |
600 |
568 |
555 |
550 |
553 |
547 |
548 |
556 |
579 |
601 |
|
Total |
|
2729 |
2699 |
2669 |
2637 |
2625 |
2618 |
2618 |
2612 |
2613 |
2622 |
2645 |
2668 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,15 |
1,78 |
2,80 |
4,20 |
6,06 |
8,09 |
10,29 |
10,80 |
10,15 |
8,36 |
8,01 |
7,68 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,37 |
0,26 |
0,20 |
0,27 |
0,29 |
0,27 |
0,20 |
0,12 |
0,04 |
-0,03 |
-0,15 |
-0,27 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,53 |
2,03 |
3,00 |
4,47 |
6,36 |
8,36 |
10,49 |
10,92 |
10,19 |
8,33 |
7,87 |
7,41 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
113 |
125 |
135 |
148 |
164 |
183 |
206 |
217 |
197 |
145 |
147 |
149 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,3 |
2,6 |
2,9 |
3,3 |
3,8 |
4,3 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
4,9 |
4,9 |
5,0 |
5,1 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,7 |
25,3 |
38,8 |
52,8 |
57,3 |
50,9 |
33,6 |
21,4 |
14,0 |
11,3 |
10,4 |
9,4 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
5 |
18 |
45 |
92 |
153 |
224 |
292 |
292 |
285 |
275 |
262 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
8 |
15 |
23 |
30 |
35 |
39 |
43 |
46 |
48 |
46 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
4 |
7 |
12 |
19 |
28 |
42 |
50 |
55 |
48 |
35 |
33 |
37 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
ALM |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
|
Population |
Million |
1236 |
1541 |
1876 |
2241 |
2531 |
2778 |
2980 |
3068 |
3096 |
3064 |
2913 |
2766 |
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,9 |
2,8 |
4,6 |
7,4 |
15,4 |
27,0 |
42,3 |
66,5 |
93,2 |
122,4 |
153,4 |
188,0 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
na |
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Solids |
|
2 |
3 |
5 |
7 |
11 |
16 |
21 |
18 |
16 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
|
Liquids |
|
17 |
22 |
28 |
36 |
46 |
64 |
90 |
113 |
134 |
153 |
164 |
175 |
|
Gas |
|
5 |
7 |
10 |
14 |
17 |
19 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
22 |
19 |
16 |
|
Electricity |
|
3 |
6 |
11 |
18 |
38 |
65 |
99 |
141 |
182 |
221 |
252 |
283 |
|
Others |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Total |
|
27 |
38 |
54 |
75 |
113 |
164 |
228 |
293 |
353 |
410 |
449 |
487 |
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
4 |
6 |
10 |
15 |
37 |
66 |
102 |
105 |
109 |
116 |
123 |
129 |
|
Oil |
|
20 |
23 |
29 |
37 |
41 |
41 |
37 |
46 |
52 |
57 |
43 |
30 |
|
Gas |
|
7 |
10 |
16 |
26 |
39 |
49 |
57 |
67 |
76 |
84 |
70 |
56 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
2 |
5 |
7 |
17 |
26 |
35 |
45 |
55 |
65 |
70 |
76 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
6 |
11 |
19 |
35 |
49 |
60 |
70 |
79 |
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
6 |
8 |
11 |
16 |
23 |
34 |
55 |
76 |
98 |
119 |
140 |
|
Total |
|
35 |
48 |
69 |
99 |
156 |
218 |
284 |
353 |
418 |
479 |
494 |
510 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,3 |
0,6 |
1,1 |
1,9 |
3,0 |
4,0 |
5,1 |
6,4 |
7,6 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,5 |
0,8 |
1,2 |
1,6 |
2,0 |
2,5 |
3,0 |
3,5 |
4,0 |
4,4 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,8 |
1,2 |
1,7 |
2,4 |
3,1 |
3,9 |
4,6 |
5,3 |
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
16,4 |
35,6 |
58,9 |
89,7 |
129,8 |
180,6 |
239,7 |
303,3 |
370,4 |
437,6 |
501,8 |
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
391 |
363 |
348 |
344 |
337 |
324 |
307 |
275 |
243 |
209 |
182 |
154 |
|
Grasslands |
|
1510 |
1594 |
1727 |
1907 |
2105 |
2256 |
2361 |
2260 |
2126 |
1960 |
1830 |
1701 |
|
Energy Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
16 |
44 |
108 |
155 |
185 |
215 |
244 |
|
Forest |
|
3641 |
3591 |
3480 |
3307 |
3114 |
2957 |
2834 |
2900 |
3020 |
3192 |
3321 |
3450 |
|
Others |
|
1957 |
1883 |
1800 |
1707 |
1668 |
1649 |
1649 |
1631 |
1631 |
1649 |
1706 |
1762 |
|
Total |
|
7499 |
7432 |
7354 |
7265 |
7226 |
7202 |
7195 |
7175 |
7175 |
7195 |
7254 |
7312 |
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
0,72 |
1,01 |
1,29 |
1,70 |
2,57 |
3,71 |
5,11 |
5,80 |
6,40 |
6,92 |
7,03 |
7,14 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,73 |
0,82 |
0,72 |
0,95 |
0,93 |
0,80 |
0,55 |
0,35 |
0,15 |
-0,06 |
-0,46 |
-0,86 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,45 |
1,83 |
2,01 |
2,65 |
3,51 |
4,51 |
5,67 |
6,15 |
6,55 |
6,87 |
6,57 |
6,28 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
77 |
85 |
90 |
101 |
121 |
131 |
132 |
134 |
139 |
147 |
139 |
130 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,7 |
2,1 |
2,7 |
3,4 |
4,0 |
4,3 |
4,6 |
4,7 |
5,0 |
5,2 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
10,5 |
12,8 |
14,9 |
16,2 |
18,8 |
19,9 |
19,8 |
13,6 |
9,6 |
7,9 |
7,2 |
6,6 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
2 |
15 |
39 |
81 |
139 |
184 |
205 |
210 |
210 |
206 |
196 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
4 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
14 |
19 |
23 |
26 |
28 |
30 |
31 |
30 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
10 |
14 |
19 |
32 |
40 |
42 |
37 |
23 |
24 |
26 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
|
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
|
|
NOx |
MtN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|