World |
|
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
Population |
Million |
5264 |
6117 |
6827 |
7537 |
8039 |
8526 |
8704 |
8527 |
8444 |
8022 |
7282 |
7056 |
|
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
20,9 |
28,9 |
41,3 |
60,7 |
87,9 |
146,0 |
174,3 |
225,7 |
257,3 |
367,8 |
484,9 |
531,9 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Solids |
|
56 |
68 |
87 |
105 |
89 |
74 |
59 |
53 |
48 |
43 |
39 |
35 |
|
Liquids |
|
123 |
177 |
243 |
349 |
398 |
447 |
496 |
494 |
492 |
486 |
476 |
465 |
|
Gas |
|
51 |
63 |
93 |
154 |
196 |
237 |
278 |
268 |
257 |
229 |
183 |
137 |
|
Electricity |
|
43 |
57 |
84 |
122 |
225 |
327 |
429 |
533 |
637 |
711 |
755 |
798 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
273 |
365 |
507 |
730 |
907 |
1085 |
1262 |
1348 |
1434 |
1469 |
1452 |
1436 |
|
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
97 |
118 |
154 |
212 |
368 |
523 |
679 |
673 |
667 |
669 |
680 |
691 |
|
Oil |
|
141 |
202 |
283 |
381 |
302 |
223 |
143 |
87 |
31 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
|
Gas |
|
74 |
87 |
126 |
206 |
278 |
349 |
421 |
391 |
361 |
286 |
166 |
47 |
|
Nuclear |
|
8 |
14 |
18 |
26 |
72 |
117 |
163 |
191 |
218 |
252 |
292 |
332 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
2 |
27 |
57 |
88 |
119 |
145 |
171 |
198 |
224 |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
6 |
9 |
16 |
23 |
44 |
65 |
86 |
173 |
259 |
312 |
329 |
346 |
|
Total |
|
326 |
430 |
600 |
875 |
1121 |
1366 |
1611 |
1660 |
1708 |
1719 |
1693 |
1667 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
1,2 |
2,5 |
4,4 |
7,3 |
11,8 |
17,8 |
24,6 |
31,3 |
37,9 |
44,7 |
51,5 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
1,8 |
4,3 |
7,6 |
11,0 |
13,5 |
15,3 |
16,4 |
16,9 |
17,0 |
17,0 |
17,0 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,9 |
1,9 |
3,6 |
6,0 |
9,2 |
13,1 |
17,1 |
20,8 |
24,0 |
26,2 |
27,0 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
75,3 |
170,8 |
306,0 |
488,7 |
709,7 |
960,5 |
1216,8 |
1454,8 |
1674,9 |
1878,2 |
2065,5 |
|
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
-1,8 |
-1,8 |
-1,7 |
-1,7 |
-1,7 |
-1,7 |
-1,6 |
-1,6 |
-1,5 |
-1,5 |
-1,4 |
-1,4 |
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
|
|
Grasslands |
|
|
|
Energy Biomass |
|
|
|
Forest |
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
5,99 |
6,90 |
10,01 |
14,67 |
19,49 |
22,60 |
25,72 |
24,14 |
22,55 |
20,97 |
19,37 |
17,78 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
1,11 |
1,07 |
1,12 |
1,24 |
1,13 |
0,98 |
0,84 |
0,58 |
0,32 |
0,18 |
0,16 |
0,14 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
7,10 |
7,97 |
11,13 |
15,91 |
20,62 |
23,59 |
26,56 |
24,72 |
22,87 |
21,15 |
19,53 |
17,92 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
310 |
323 |
377 |
444 |
518 |
577 |
636 |
616 |
596 |
571 |
540 |
510 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
6,7 |
7,0 |
8,1 |
9,6 |
10,7 |
11,2 |
11,8 |
11,5 |
11,2 |
10,8 |
10,2 |
9,7 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
70,9 |
69,0 |
84,7 |
116,5 |
110,0 |
84,7 |
59,5 |
54,0 |
48,6 |
46,1 |
46,6 |
47,0 |
|
CFC/HFC/HCFC |
MtC eq. |
1672 |
883 |
791 |
337 |
369 |
482 |
566 |
654 |
659 |
654 |
639 |
614 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
32 |
25 |
31 |
43 |
61 |
77 |
89 |
97 |
106 |
114 |
119 |
115 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
38 |
40 |
43 |
48 |
66 |
99 |
119 |
127 |
113 |
88 |
84 |
95 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
879 |
877 |
1068 |
1248 |
1567 |
1698 |
1830 |
1837 |
1845 |
1832 |
1798 |
1763 |
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
139 |
141 |
165 |
207 |
248 |
274 |
301 |
346 |
392 |
442 |
497 |
552 |
|
NOx |
MtN |
31 |
32 |
45 |
66 |
83 |
91 |
100 |
94 |
88 |
84 |
80 |
77 |
|
|
|
OECD90 |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
Population |
Million |
849 |
919 |
961 |
1003 |
1035 |
1069 |
1081 |
1085 |
1088 |
1096 |
1106 |
1110 |
|
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
15,7 |
20,1 |
25,2 |
31,0 |
37,8 |
50,1 |
55,0 |
65,2 |
71,0 |
91,7 |
118,0 |
128,4 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Solids |
|
13 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
13 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
|
Liquids |
|
69 |
88 |
95 |
95 |
87 |
80 |
72 |
68 |
63 |
62 |
65 |
68 |
|
Gas |
|
28 |
33 |
36 |
40 |
41 |
41 |
41 |
39 |
36 |
32 |
26 |
20 |
|
Electricity |
|
24 |
29 |
35 |
42 |
52 |
62 |
72 |
86 |
101 |
115 |
129 |
144 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
133 |
163 |
179 |
192 |
193 |
195 |
196 |
202 |
209 |
217 |
227 |
238 |
|
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
32 |
29 |
32 |
39 |
61 |
83 |
106 |
93 |
80 |
78 |
87 |
96 |
|
Oil |
|
77 |
97 |
107 |
102 |
72 |
43 |
13 |
8 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Gas |
|
35 |
40 |
44 |
52 |
55 |
59 |
62 |
57 |
51 |
39 |
21 |
4 |
|
Nuclear |
|
7 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
18 |
24 |
30 |
35 |
39 |
47 |
57 |
68 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
12 |
17 |
21 |
26 |
30 |
35 |
40 |
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
15 |
18 |
29 |
41 |
49 |
55 |
60 |
|
Total |
|
157 |
184 |
205 |
224 |
233 |
241 |
250 |
247 |
244 |
249 |
260 |
272 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,3 |
0,6 |
1,0 |
1,5 |
2,2 |
3,2 |
4,2 |
5,0 |
5,8 |
6,6 |
7,6 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
1,0 |
2,0 |
3,0 |
3,9 |
4,4 |
4,7 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
4,8 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
0,8 |
1,3 |
1,9 |
2,4 |
3,0 |
3,6 |
4,2 |
4,6 |
4,9 |
5,0 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
30,1 |
63,8 |
100,6 |
140,1 |
180,7 |
220,5 |
257,4 |
289,3 |
317,3 |
343,7 |
369,9 |
|
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
|
|
Grasslands |
|
|
|
Energy Biomass |
|
|
|
Forest |
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,53 |
3,82 |
4,09 |
4,02 |
3,94 |
3,44 |
2,93 |
2,66 |
2,63 |
2,60 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
2,83 |
3,20 |
3,53 |
3,82 |
4,09 |
4,02 |
3,94 |
3,44 |
2,93 |
2,66 |
2,63 |
2,60 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
73 |
74 |
77 |
83 |
92 |
100 |
108 |
114 |
121 |
125 |
126 |
128 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,6 |
2,6 |
2,7 |
3,0 |
3,0 |
3,0 |
2,9 |
2,8 |
2,7 |
2,6 |
2,6 |
2,5 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
22,7 |
17,0 |
7,9 |
8,5 |
8,2 |
7,4 |
6,7 |
6,6 |
6,4 |
6,8 |
7,5 |
8,3 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
19 |
58 |
110 |
108 |
115 |
118 |
122 |
123 |
123 |
124 |
125 |
125 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
18 |
13 |
13 |
11 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
16 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
23 |
23 |
14 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
179 |
161 |
169 |
164 |
152 |
124 |
97 |
90 |
83 |
81 |
86 |
90 |
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
42 |
36 |
41 |
45 |
45 |
42 |
38 |
41 |
43 |
48 |
55 |
62 |
|
NOx |
MtN |
13 |
12 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
11 |
10 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
|
|
|
REF |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
Population |
Million |
417 |
419 |
425 |
431 |
432 |
425 |
423 |
406 |
398 |
374 |
347 |
339 |
|
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,0 |
1,0 |
1,4 |
2,2 |
3,6 |
5,9 |
7,0 |
9,1 |
10,3 |
14,8 |
20,1 |
22,2 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Solids |
|
18 |
12 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
|
Liquids |
|
16 |
12 |
13 |
15 |
16 |
16 |
17 |
16 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
|
Gas |
|
16 |
13 |
18 |
24 |
26 |
29 |
31 |
28 |
26 |
22 |
17 |
12 |
|
Electricity |
|
8 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
17 |
21 |
24 |
27 |
30 |
32 |
32 |
32 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
58 |
44 |
53 |
65 |
70 |
74 |
79 |
77 |
76 |
72 |
67 |
61 |
|
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
23 |
13 |
15 |
18 |
18 |
19 |
19 |
17 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
12 |
|
Oil |
|
18 |
13 |
15 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
19 |
12 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
|
Gas |
|
27 |
22 |
29 |
38 |
38 |
39 |
39 |
34 |
30 |
23 |
15 |
6 |
|
Nuclear |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
7 |
14 |
18 |
21 |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
13 |
16 |
18 |
18 |
18 |
|
Total |
|
74 |
56 |
66 |
82 |
87 |
92 |
97 |
93 |
89 |
84 |
78 |
73 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
0,9 |
1,1 |
1,2 |
1,4 |
1,5 |
1,6 |
1,8 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,7 |
0,8 |
1,0 |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
1,3 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,3 |
0,5 |
0,9 |
1,2 |
1,6 |
2,0 |
2,4 |
2,7 |
3,0 |
3,1 |
3,2 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
11,0 |
21,0 |
32,8 |
45,9 |
58,8 |
70,9 |
81,7 |
90,7 |
98,2 |
104,1 |
108,7 |
|
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
|
|
Grasslands |
|
|
|
Energy Biomass |
|
|
|
Forest |
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
1,07 |
1,29 |
1,34 |
1,25 |
1,16 |
0,99 |
0,82 |
0,67 |
0,53 |
0,39 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
0,00 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,30 |
0,91 |
1,07 |
1,29 |
1,34 |
1,25 |
1,16 |
0,99 |
0,82 |
0,67 |
0,53 |
0,39 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
47 |
39 |
45 |
59 |
81 |
102 |
124 |
121 |
118 |
108 |
91 |
73 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,0 |
11,0 |
10,5 |
10,1 |
8,8 |
6,9 |
5,0 |
4,0 |
3,0 |
2,2 |
1,7 |
1,1 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
4 |
8 |
19 |
29 |
31 |
32 |
33 |
33 |
34 |
33 |
31 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
7 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
14 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
24 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
8 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
14 |
18 |
21 |
19 |
15 |
14 |
10 |
11 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
69 |
41 |
42 |
41 |
47 |
48 |
49 |
48 |
47 |
47 |
48 |
49 |
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
16 |
13 |
17 |
25 |
29 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
31 |
35 |
40 |
|
NOx |
MtN |
5 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
|
|
|
ASIA |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
Population |
Million |
2780 |
3261 |
3572 |
3884 |
4073 |
4181 |
4220 |
4012 |
3913 |
3538 |
3033 |
2882 |
|
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
1,7 |
3,5 |
7,2 |
14,1 |
24,2 |
47,5 |
59,5 |
79,6 |
92,2 |
134,9 |
175,7 |
191,9 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Solids |
|
24 |
42 |
59 |
73 |
57 |
42 |
26 |
23 |
20 |
17 |
15 |
13 |
|
Liquids |
|
15 |
37 |
72 |
133 |
161 |
190 |
218 |
219 |
220 |
217 |
210 |
202 |
|
Gas |
|
3 |
8 |
21 |
53 |
72 |
92 |
111 |
106 |
101 |
88 |
69 |
50 |
|
Electricity |
|
6 |
13 |
25 |
43 |
110 |
177 |
243 |
290 |
337 |
363 |
368 |
374 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
48 |
100 |
177 |
301 |
400 |
500 |
599 |
638 |
677 |
685 |
662 |
638 |
|
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
36 |
67 |
92 |
129 |
211 |
293 |
375 |
365 |
356 |
348 |
342 |
336 |
|
Oil |
|
19 |
46 |
89 |
144 |
110 |
77 |
43 |
26 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Gas |
|
4 |
11 |
28 |
68 |
107 |
145 |
184 |
168 |
152 |
118 |
66 |
13 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
1 |
4 |
9 |
38 |
67 |
96 |
108 |
120 |
133 |
147 |
161 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
11 |
21 |
31 |
41 |
44 |
47 |
53 |
63 |
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
24 |
38 |
51 |
95 |
139 |
161 |
162 |
163 |
|
Total |
|
64 |
130 |
221 |
371 |
511 |
650 |
789 |
806 |
823 |
814 |
780 |
746 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,6 |
1,4 |
2,5 |
4,2 |
6,7 |
10,1 |
13,8 |
17,4 |
20,9 |
24,3 |
27,7 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,3 |
1,0 |
2,2 |
3,4 |
4,3 |
4,9 |
5,2 |
5,4 |
5,4 |
5,4 |
5,4 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,3 |
0,7 |
1,6 |
2,9 |
4,5 |
6,3 |
7,9 |
9,2 |
10,1 |
10,4 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
17,8 |
47,4 |
100,9 |
183,7 |
290,5 |
415,8 |
546,1 |
668,3 |
782,2 |
887,9 |
985,5 |
|
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
|
|
Grasslands |
|
|
|
Energy Biomass |
|
|
|
Forest |
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
1,15 |
1,78 |
3,55 |
6,41 |
9,43 |
11,34 |
13,26 |
12,50 |
11,73 |
10,95 |
10,15 |
9,35 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,37 |
0,26 |
0,34 |
0,39 |
0,33 |
0,26 |
0,19 |
0,13 |
0,07 |
0,03 |
0,01 |
0,00 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,53 |
2,03 |
3,89 |
6,80 |
9,76 |
11,60 |
13,45 |
12,62 |
11,80 |
10,98 |
10,16 |
9,34 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
113 |
125 |
146 |
167 |
190 |
206 |
222 |
208 |
193 |
183 |
179 |
174 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
2,3 |
2,6 |
3,2 |
4,1 |
4,7 |
5,0 |
5,4 |
5,2 |
5,0 |
4,7 |
4,4 |
4,0 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
17,7 |
25,3 |
47,2 |
67,9 |
58,5 |
38,4 |
18,3 |
15,6 |
12,9 |
11,7 |
12,0 |
12,3 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
5 |
18 |
45 |
92 |
153 |
224 |
292 |
292 |
285 |
275 |
262 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
8 |
15 |
23 |
30 |
35 |
39 |
43 |
46 |
48 |
46 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
4 |
7 |
12 |
19 |
28 |
42 |
50 |
55 |
48 |
35 |
33 |
37 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
235 |
270 |
374 |
471 |
629 |
711 |
792 |
802 |
811 |
804 |
778 |
753 |
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
33 |
37 |
43 |
54 |
66 |
75 |
84 |
95 |
105 |
115 |
123 |
132 |
|
NOx |
MtN |
7 |
9 |
16 |
27 |
36 |
42 |
47 |
44 |
40 |
37 |
35 |
32 |
|
|
|
ALM |
|
1990 |
2000 |
2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
2060 |
2070 |
2080 |
2090 |
2100 |
|
|
Population |
Million |
1218 |
1519 |
1869 |
2218 |
2500 |
2851 |
2980 |
3023 |
3044 |
3013 |
2795 |
2727 |
|
|
|
|
GNP/GDP
(mex) |
Trillion US$ |
2,6 |
4,3 |
7,4 |
13,3 |
22,3 |
42,5 |
52,8 |
71,8 |
83,8 |
126,6 |
171,2 |
189,4 |
GNP/GDP
(ppp) Trillion (1990 prices) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Non-commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
Solids |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
14 |
|
Liquids |
|
23 |
40 |
63 |
106 |
134 |
161 |
189 |
191 |
193 |
192 |
186 |
180 |
|
Gas |
|
5 |
9 |
18 |
37 |
56 |
76 |
95 |
95 |
94 |
87 |
71 |
55 |
|
Electricity |
|
5 |
8 |
14 |
24 |
46 |
68 |
90 |
130 |
170 |
202 |
225 |
249 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
34 |
58 |
98 |
172 |
244 |
316 |
388 |
430 |
473 |
495 |
497 |
499 |
|
|
|
|
Primary
Energy |
EJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
5 |
9 |
15 |
26 |
77 |
128 |
179 |
198 |
217 |
230 |
238 |
246 |
|
Oil |
|
26 |
45 |
72 |
118 |
101 |
85 |
68 |
42 |
15 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
Gas |
|
9 |
14 |
25 |
48 |
78 |
107 |
136 |
132 |
128 |
106 |
65 |
24 |
|
Nuclear |
|
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
11 |
19 |
28 |
38 |
48 |
61 |
75 |
90 |
|
Biomass |
|
0 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
24 |
40 |
56 |
68 |
81 |
91 |
100 |
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Renewables |
5 |
5 |
7 |
8 |
13 |
17 |
22 |
49 |
77 |
96 |
108 |
120 |
|
Total |
|
44 |
74 |
121 |
211 |
304 |
396 |
489 |
528 |
566 |
586 |
588 |
590 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
Resources Use |
ZJ |
|
|
|
|
Coal |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
0,9 |
1,9 |
3,5 |
5,4 |
7,5 |
9,7 |
12,1 |
14,5 |
|
Oil |
|
0,0 |
0,4 |
1,0 |
1,9 |
3,0 |
3,9 |
4,7 |
5,2 |
5,4 |
5,5 |
5,5 |
5,5 |
|
Gas |
|
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,3 |
0,7 |
1,3 |
2,2 |
3,5 |
4,8 |
6,1 |
7,3 |
8,1 |
8,5 |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
CO2 Emissions |
GtC |
0,0 |
16,4 |
38,7 |
71,8 |
119,0 |
179,7 |
253,3 |
331,6 |
406,5 |
477,2 |
542,4 |
601,4 |
|
|
|
|
Carbon
Sequestraction |
GtC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land Use |
|
Million ha |
|
|
Cropland |
|
|
|
Grasslands |
|
|
|
Energy Biomass |
|
|
|
Forest |
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Anthropogenic
Emissions (standardized) |
|
|
Fossil Fuel CO2 |
GtC |
0,72 |
1,01 |
1,86 |
3,15 |
4,63 |
5,99 |
7,36 |
7,21 |
7,07 |
6,68 |
6,06 |
5,44 |
|
Other CO2 |
GtC |
0,73 |
0,82 |
0,78 |
0,85 |
0,80 |
0,72 |
0,65 |
0,45 |
0,25 |
0,15 |
0,14 |
0,14 |
|
Total CO2 |
GtC |
1,45 |
1,83 |
2,63 |
4,00 |
5,42 |
6,71 |
8,00 |
7,66 |
7,32 |
6,83 |
6,21 |
5,58 |
|
CH4 total |
MtCH4 |
77 |
85 |
109 |
135 |
155 |
168 |
182 |
173 |
164 |
155 |
145 |
135 |
|
N2O total |
MtN2O-N |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,6 |
1,9 |
2,3 |
2,5 |
2,8 |
2,8 |
2,9 |
2,8 |
2,8 |
2,7 |
|
SOx total |
MtS |
10,5 |
12,8 |
16,1 |
27,1 |
31,5 |
29,0 |
26,4 |
24,9 |
23,3 |
22,5 |
22,4 |
22,3 |
|
HFC |
MtC eq. |
0 |
2 |
15 |
39 |
81 |
139 |
184 |
205 |
210 |
210 |
206 |
196 |
|
PFC |
MtC eq. |
4 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
14 |
19 |
23 |
26 |
28 |
30 |
31 |
30 |
|
SF6 |
MtC eq. |
3 |
5 |
10 |
14 |
19 |
32 |
40 |
42 |
37 |
23 |
24 |
26 |
|
CO |
MtCO |
396 |
404 |
483 |
572 |
738 |
815 |
892 |
898 |
904 |
900 |
886 |
872 |
|
NMVOC |
Mt |
48 |
55 |
64 |
82 |
107 |
129 |
151 |
183 |
216 |
249 |
283 |
317 |
|
NOx |
MtN |
7 |
8 |
12 |
19 |
27 |
31 |
36 |
36 |
35 |
35 |
34 |
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|